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What's The Hatch?

       Introduction
       Design & Engineering
       Engine, Gearbox & Performance
       Interiors, Comfort & Space
       On the Road
       Fuel Economy
       Buying & Owning
       Verdict
       Diesel Option
       Review all variants of Maruti Zen
       Review all variants of Maruti 800
       Review all variants of Tata Indica
       Review all variants of Maruti Alto
       Review all variants of Fait Palio
       Review all variants of Hyundai Santro
       Review all variants of Maruti Wagon R
Source December 2001
 
Engine, Gearbox & Performance
The heart of any car, big or small, is its engine. Power and performance play an important role, even if you can't find the space to use it. The reason being that a more powerful car is easier to drive, you have to change gears less, and overtaking is more a matter of fact than a risky operation. And performance is what makes the Indica V2 petrol effortless to drive. It is the most powerful and quickest car by far thanks to its 75bhp 1.4-litre MPFI engine which has been tweaked and optimised in V2 guise. The reserves of power and good lugging capability mean that all you need is a slight flex of the right foot to make serious progress.
It makes cars like the Matiz and Santro feel anemic in comparison. But the Indica's engine delivers its power in a crude sort of way. The engine is noisy and has a coarse edge to it. Also disappointing is the gearshift whose rubbery feel detracts from the driving experience. The Palio 1.2 is a slowcoach in comparison, be it in the dash to 100kph or in-gear flexibility. The Indica outclasses it in every area. However, the Palio feels faster than its acceleration times suggest thanks to its very responsive engine and generous torque spread. The truth is that it rarely feels underpowered in the city, thanks to intelligent gearing and a gearshift that's a joy to operate. On the highway, with a full load and the AC on, is the only time when you crave for the 1.6 motor. Behind the Indica, it's a trio of Marutis that line up. There's really not much too choose between the Alto VX, Wagon R and Zen.
The Alto and Wagon R use the same 1.1-litre engine, derived from the 800's block and the Zen's buzzy all-aluminium unit. Performance is a strong point of Suzuki engines and given their dimunitive engine sizes they perform terrifically. The long-stroke 1.1-litre engine in the Alto provides more usable power thanks to better response at low revs that gives it an edge over the Zen. The Wagon R is in the hunt as well but different engine mapping, larger frontal area (and hence more wind resistance) and 80kg more weight, make it a touch slower. These comparisons are more on paper though. For city use, the Alto and Wagon R are better suited than the Zen thanks to the torquier nature of its engines. The Zen's free-revving 1.0-litre unit is more fun to wind up and that's what makes it special. Also, the Zen's gearbox feels much nicer especially when compared to the Wagon R.
The 800 in MPFI guise is quick but nowhere near as quick as its more expensive rivals. The thing is that you don't expect the 800 to go the way the MPFI does and it somehow never fails to bring a smile on your face. In town, the perky throttle response and the slick 'box will allow you to easily keep up with the flow. The Alto VX trails its siblings by a margin. Heavier than the 800 and with the same engine, performance is naturally blunted. Again, though fine in the city, it's best to stay off the highway in the LX. The thing about this generation of Suzuki engines is that they are noisy and less refined than what you now expect. The additional valve gear has accentuated the problem. The Santro comes across here as the mostSantro's engine refined performer. The 55bhp Epsilon engine feels smooth and well balanced and somehow manages to disguise the lack of punch. Though the Santro is amongst the slowest in its class, you don't get that impression thanks to its decent low-end torque, excellent throttle response and light body weight. The Santro's gearshift though not ideally placed is the slickest around. On the highway the lack of top-end whack and the unaerodynamic shape makes you wish you had another 10bhp.
The disappointment in the pack is the Matiz. It's not only underpowered but the engine has a coarse edge to it. It needs to be wound up considerably to get it to perform and it is a fact that you need to excessively use the vague, cable-operated gearshift more often. The Uno in case we forget has a simpler version of the Palio's 1242cc engine, producing a mere 61bhp but being more than 150kg lighter, it ironically outperforms its celebrated sibling. It also has a more linear torque curve. In fact, the Uno surprised us with the understated way in which it performed. The short fourth gear makes it easy to overtake on the highway without too much gearshifting. The clunky gearbox is disappointing.
Engine, Gearbox & Performance. Top speed(kph) Acceleration
0-60kph
Acceleration
0-80kph
Acceleration
0-100kph
Rating
Daewoo Matiz 131 7.53 12.85 19.58
Fiat Palio 1.2 154 5.98 9.57 15.61
Fiat Uno 157 6.1 9.67 15.37
Hyundai Santro 137 6.31 11.23 17.19
Maruti 800 141 6.7 11.43 18.46
Maruti Alto Lx 138 6.99 12.1 20.38
Maruti Alto Vx 156 5.42 9.02 13.94
Maruti Wagon R 151 5.59 8.97 14.5
Maruti Zen 152 5.81 9.57 15.29
Tata Indica 160 5.6 8.67 13.6
    
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