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Mercedes
Jellinek
On 16th September
1889, a third child was born to businessman Emil Jellinek in Vienna.
Rachel and Emil Jellinek gave their daughter a Spanish Christian name
which means"grace"and later became world-famous: Mercedes.
Emil Jellinek moved his operations to Nice, taking his family with
him. As Mercedes grew up, her father developed a passionate interest
in automobiles,then in their infancy, and it was not long before the
Daimler-Motoren Gesellschaft caught his attention. In 1893, Emil Jellinek
travelled to Cannstatt and made the acquaintance of Gottlieb Daimler
and Wilhelm Maybach. In the years which followed he bought a number
of Daimler vehicles. In 1898,Jellinek ordered a Daimler Phoenix, requesting
it to be delivered with a four-cylinder engine. He then drove the
car in the Tour de Nice.
Since
it was chic at the time to enter automobile competitions under a pseudonym,
Jellinek appeared in the competitors' lists under the name Mercedes.
Emil Jellinek, alias "Monsieur Mercedes",first won the Tour
de Nice on 21st March 1899, when his daughter was just nine and a
half years old.
In 1900, the Daimler-Motoren Gesellschaft again improved on the design,
by enlarging the wheelbase, lowering the centre of gravity and increasing
engine power. Emil Jellinek was so taken with this design that he
put in an order for thirty-six cars, worth 550,000 gold marks. He
made his order subject to two conditions: firstly he must be made
sole agent in Austria-Hungary, France and America. Secondly, the vehicles
must be named after his daughter, Mercedes. The name caught on so
well that soon the Daimler-Motoren Gesellschaft used it for all its
cars and in 1902, a trademark was taken out. The "Mercedes"
era had begun.
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