Home Add to Favorites Tell Your Friend Sign In
 
-• India's most trusted automobile portal since 1999
-• 4,00,000 + pages of information
-• 0.5 million visitor sessions each month

 Participate in Car Owner's Survey 
New Car | Used Car | Auto News | Indiacar Mall | Finance and Insurance | Car Maintenance Tips | Ask an Expert | Infobank | Message Board | Bikes
 Infobank  
LPG or CNG for Automotive Applications: Part-I
Home >> Infobank >> Driving Essentials >> LPG or CNG for Automotive Applications: Part-I
Some Facts and Figures:

The Table below consolidates some otherwise scattered but useful information. The idea is to enable a prospective ‘Convert’ to work out a payback period himself – depending on the annual mileage he stands to cover vis a vis Kit Invest costs to be set off against the savings in fuel costs.

If I were to be one of such prospects, I’d aim at a pay-back period of < 18-months, provided I intended to keep the car for atleast the next 36-months.


LNG – Advantages and Pitfalls

Any Gas becomes a ‘Liquid’ when ‘super-cooled’ and CNG is no exception. It turns into liquid at temperatures of about (–) 260° F. LNG thus naturally has a higher ‘storage density’ than CNG. When used as a motor fuel, LNG is stored at its ‘boiling point’ as above on-board the Vehicle - as a saturated liquid. The Tank pressure determines the actual fuel temperature.

A typical storage pressure of LNG is 50 pounds per square inch ‘gallon’ (psig) at which the fuel temperature is (–) 220° F. In this state, LNG has an energy density of approximately 230 % of CNG at 3,000 psig, and about 55 percent of diesel fuel.

Natural Gas may be liquefied at the fuel station site but is typically delivered by a Tanker Truck from remote liquefaction plants. Highly insulated tanks are installed on board the vehicle to store the fuel. Over the years, the technology for LNG fuel tanks has considerably evolved. Tanks are now constructed as ‘concentric’ stainless steel containers, similar to a Thermos Flask. The space between the internal and external container is evacuated and typically contains a reflective layer of a super insulating material.

| Page 1 | Page 2 | Page 3 | Page 4 | Part II |
Author: S.K.Gupta
Back Top
Our Sister Sites: http://www.khichdee.com | http://lo.karloba.at | http://www.indiabike.com | http://www.cuttingchaai.com | http://www.indiacar.net
Home | Buy New Car | Buy Used Car | Sell Your Car | Car Research | Detailed Car Reviews | Road Tests | Technical Specs.
Standard Equipments | Owner's Feedback | Photo Gallery | Surround Videos | Insurance | Finance | Car Maintenance | Indiacar Mall
Dealer Locator | Infobank | Ask An Expert | Messageboard |Two Wheelers | RTO | Cybersteering | News Archives | Site Map

| Contact Us | Terms & Conditions | Bookmark this Site |
Copyright © 1999-2008 Indiacar Pvt. Ltd.