SMALL
WONDER
Maruti's new India-spec Swift is handsome, modern, highly refined and drives
well. Maruti’s future is looking brighter than ever.
STORY VARDHAN KONDVIKAR PHOTOGRAPHY HORMAZD SORABJEE
‘The
Swift doesn’t dart into corners, but eases into them with a touch
of body roll. It’s predictable, and rides well.’
Coming
events cast their shadows before." — William Shake-speare.
And when the event is as big as Maruti's new blockbuster, the shadows
are very large indeed. Anyone thinking of buying a car around the Rs 4-5-lakh
mark (around 225,000 did last year) are likely to have put their decision
on hold until they get a taste of the new Maruti Swift. Single-car families,
urban hipsters and seekers of a city car to complement a bigger sedan
are all waiting. And finally, it's here.
Has it been worth the wait? Has Maruti's most important launch in 20 years
brought with it a worthy car? First impressions say it has, and say it
quite emphatically.
We drove the car last month in Singapore, which gave us a good idea of
what to expect, but the Indian version is different in a lot of important
ways — is it as good as the European/Japanese
version? It's not as loaded with equipment but the Indian-made Swift has
been honed for local conditions and is certainly cheaper, which is what
really matters.
One of the Swift's
major strengths is its styling and, crucially, that hasn't changed. It looks
absolutely incredible, all the more so when you take it out of the sophisticated
environs of Singapore, and plonk it into the industrial estates of Manesar,
in Haryana. Frankly, it's probably the best-looking mainstream car in India
today and this will be a big advantage in the showroom battles.
You just can't miss the Swift's aggressive styling, which makes other cars
in this class with look wimpish. Unlike the now-traditional ‘cab-forward’
designs of similar-sized rivals like the Getz and the Indica, the Swift's
silhouette is distinctly two-box and that along with the muscular fenders
and the broad, sharply chiselled shoulders and flanks gives it on-road presence
that is far beyond its size.
We love the huge vertical headlamps, which echo the sharply curved tail-lamps
and the wraparound glasshouse effect, thanks to the blackened, A-pillar.
The one difference between the Indian model and the international one is
that we get a dull matte-black finish for the A-pillar instead of a nicer
glass finish. Maruti says the matte black is more practical and lasts longer.
We say it's cheaper.
Thankfully, Maruti hasn't made the 'Indica mistake,' sticking tiny, skinny
wheels into flared wheel arches. The 14-inch wheels fill the wells nicely
(15-inchers would be even better, but you can't have everything), and you
get either 165/80 R14s on steel wheels or 185/70 R14s on alloys, depending
on the model you choose.
For an in-house effort from Suzuki (and with a little help from Italian
design houses), the Swift looks sensational. It marks the beginning of Suzuki's
global approach to car design with which the Japanese company hopes to change
its identity from a carmaker known for its tinny, dull-as-ditchwater styling
to something that would have widespread appeal. It's hard to believe that
the Swift is in fact, the grandson of the Esteem, which is the booted version
of the Suzuki Swift two generations past. Suzuki officials say this car
is actually two design steps ahead of the last Swift, which makes it theoretically
three whole steps ahead of our Esteem. This says quite a lot about Maruti's
model line-up, that it had to go so far ahead to get a car that keeps with
the times.
In fact, the Swift's launch in India comes just a few months after its release
in Europe. You can't have it more new than this. For a car born in the mid-1990s,
the Swift has plenty of tech. Maruti engineers boast of six computers that
each control the engine management system (with a 32-bit processor), electric
power steering system (EPS), central locking, auto climate control system,
the ABS brake system and airbag deployment.
To meet the latest global safety standards, the Swift comes with a beefed-up
chassis to make it crashworthy. With a solid frame, safety is a strength
and there is generous safety equipment offered on the top-of-the-line ZXi
model. Fit and finish is good, the doors shut with a thunk you wouldn't
imagine from a Suzuki, but the panel gaps especially, around the tail-lights
and tailgate, are gaping. Suzuki engineers admit that to accommodate the
complex surfaces of the design, a tolerance of 1.5mm had to built into the
dies which stamp out the body panels. Also, we couldn't overlook the uneven
panel gaps, the ‘pushed-by-thumb’ look to the window beading
— the quality of rubber parts has been a long-standing weakness with
the Indian auto industry. The beadings are locally produced as is 85 per
cent of the car which should allow it to be priced very competitively.
The interior is not as stylish as the exterior but it's still quite attractive.
The sporty three-spoke steering wheel (there is no leather option) with
the prominent Suzuki logo takes centrestage and the amber-lit dials look
super. The central air-con vents feel great to operate and look like they
belong in a bigger saloon but they don't match the circular side vents,
which are also superbly finished. 
Maruti has also deleted the cool integrated stereo found in the international
model, and there's now a double-DIN-sized hole in the dash for aftermarket
music systems. There's some logic in this decision. Indian buyers like to
choose their own audio units and this gives them the choice. However, what
is disappointing is that the dash-top display is now also an aftermarket
option.
Plastic quality is quite a plus though: it is millennia ahead of anything
else from Maruti (including the Baleno) and decidedly better than the Getz,
less shiny and with a far nicer grain. The switchgear is the best yet we've
seen on a Suzuki with that right tactile feel. The smooth dash, however,
isn't as practical as in the Getz. There is not as much storage and the
absence of a storage shelf is conspicuous.
The front seats are quite generous for a car in this class and have huge
travel, which allows even the tallest drivers to get comfy. Seat-height
adjustment is standard on the ZXi but there's no steering wheel adjustment.
It's not all good news at the rear either, where with the front seat fully
extended, legroom is seriously impinged. With an average driver or passenger
up front, legroom at the rear is adequate at best. The rear seat itself
is quite comfortable but sadly not as nicely cushioned as the car we drove
in Singapore. There's decent under-thigh support and width but in terms
of overall comfort, we found the Getz to be more spacious for rear passengers.
Also, the dark interiors, sloping roof, fat C-pillar and high waistline
reduce the glass area around the rear passengers, which gives a sort of
cooped-up feeling. Maruti has deleted the curtain airbag for the Indian
model and this has freed up an extra inch of headroom.
The boot is a major drawback: it's tiny, the loading aperture is narrow
and the suspension intrudes. Plus, the rear seat-back isn't split, and only
folds down once without tumbling forward. Inside too, there are some cubbyholes
cup-holders, but not nearly enough, and the sloping dash means you can't
keep much on top. Hence, practicality is very much an issue.
The first shock came when we got into the driver's seat, ready to fire the
engine. It took a startled look at the tacho to realise the engine was on.
Refinement is unbelievable: at idle, there isn't a trace of engine noise
or vibration inside the cabin, not even through the gearshift or pedals.
What makes the refinement all the more impressive is the engine under the
hood: it's an adapted version of the Esteem's G13d engine (now dubbed the
AL Tec 32 engine), instead of the more advanced M-series motor in the Singapore
car. We've always loved the free-revving nature and low-thirst performance
of the G-series engine, but with its 16 valves and aluminium alloy head
and block, it's never been the quietest. In the Swift though, it is incredibly
so.
The Swift's extremely stiff body structure, lined with layers of sound-deadening
material, has made it very refined. A subframe in the front is also responsible
for isolating passengers from noise and vibration. The engine mounts too
have been optimised and this too has helped keep NVH levels low.
The engine feels completely unobtrusive through most of its rev band. It's
only when you near the 6700rpm rev limit that it gets boomy and loses out
to the better balanced and more rigid M15 engine we drove in Singapore.
But Indian owners will never know and won't care either.
While the Swift and Esteem share the same engine block and head, the camshaft,
intake and exhaust manifolds and cooling system are completely different,
aimed at improving bottom-end performance and breathing. This has an impact
on power and torque which is a little higher in the Swift. The gear ratios
too are completely different and the Swift gets a cable-operated shift,
which isolates vibrations even further.
Though the Swift has marginally more power than the Esteem (87bhp as compared
to 85bhp) and a jot more torque, we didn't think that would be enough to
counter its kerb weight of 1010kg, which is 135kg more than the Esteem.
The Esteem has a slight edge at the top end but the Swift has a far more
linear power delivery and is eminently more driveable. We would have preferred
more low-end grunt and in traffic you would need to use the gearbox fairly
frequently. We just about managed to strap on our timing gear in the short
test drive Maruti allowed on deserted roads near in Manesar, to get some
idea of the Swift's performance.
In a flat-out race it hangs on gamely to the Esteem, the dash to 100kph
coming up in 11.60 seconds, only 0.89sec shy of the much lighter saloon.
Where the Swift really marches ahead is in the slog from 20-80kph in third
gear and 40-100 kph in fourth and this underscores the engine's flexibility
enhanced by cleverly chosen gear ratios and fine-tuning of all the engine
parameters. The Getz? It's not in the same race.
Maruti's
presentations make a big deal of the Swift's ‘sporty dynamics’,
and we were suitably impressed with the car in Singapore, but here, it's
a bit misleading. Maruti had to adapt the car for Indian conditions, giving
it higher ground clearance, high-profile tyres and concentrating more on
ride than handling, and the result is a car that's very competent and very
predictable, but not the Mini we'd expected.
The steering, for one, is well-weighted and quite linear but not particularly
direct or quick, and has a slightly wooden feel; this is despite the new,
constantly-monitored electric power steering (EPS) system, which is mounted
directly on the steering rack rather than on the column, which improves
feel.
The Swift doesn't dart into corners but eases into them with a touch of
body roll. The overall body control is great and the Swift feels reassuring
and predictable at speeds in excess of 140kph. The ride is really good and
the beefed-up suspension soaks up potholes with a muted thud. The short
wheelbase does make the ride jiggly on an uneven surface but never to the
point of being uncomfortable.
What impressed us is how quiet the suspension and tyres are for a small
car. Special mention must be made of the JK Vectras which have been specifically
developed for the Swift. There was very little tyre noise and, according
to Maruti, these JK boots have very low rolling resistance, which has helped
improve fuel efficiency.
Tuning the suspension was one of the biggest challenges for Maruti. The
Swift had to sail over the biggest speedbreakers without hitting the underbody.
Ride comfort was of paramount importance, especially on rough roads. Many
of these requirements were often conflicting and hence Maruti engineers
had to strike a fine balance. The ground clearance was raised by 10mm using
taller tyres and springs while the dampers were tuned to control the suspension
travel and offer a flat and consistent ride.
The reduced sportiness may not really be a bad thing, though. Of course,
enthusiasts will be disappointed, but the vast majority of commuters and
harassed housewives couldn't care less about cornering ability and blade-sharp
feel, and will appreciate the vice-free handling and decent ride. Think
about it. A racy-looking car with a good, homely driving feel sounds pretty
much perfect for India.
Getting
to the model ranges, Maruti offers plenty of choice. There are eight colour
options (but no white), and three trim levels: LXi, VXi and ZXi. Prices
were not released at the time of going to press but we expect the LXi at
Rs 4 lakh or less — it'd have to be, seeing how totally Maruti has
stripped it, though it has left power steering and air-conditioning standard
on all models. There are no power windows, no tacho, none of the silvered
dash accents of the other models, no rear head restraints, no left-side
mirror, no central locking, and no cigarette lighter or plug-in sockets.
Worse, the LXi and VXi don't even have a parcel shelf, which is unacceptable,
and looks really cheap. The ZXi on the other hand, is incredibly well equipped,
with standard ABS and EBD, optional twin airbags, electronic climate control
(something found only from top-end Corollas and Optras onward, not even
on the Baleno), a touch-release tailgate and height-adjustable seatbelts.
When it is launched, the Swift will only be available with a 1.3-litre petrol
engine, and for a year at the least. On our test drive, a Maruti engineer
pointed out something in the dawn haze — Maruti's all-new diesel engine
plant that's being built in Manesar. This will produce the 1.25-litre Multijet
diesel that's going to go under the Swift's hood, and which will be absolutely
critical to the car's long-term future.
But for now, the Swift has rewritten the game for Maruti. It's like Aishwarya
Rai in an old woman's home and has made the rest of Maruti's range look
terribly dated. Maruti insists cars like the Esteem and Wagon R have a different
clientele, and that the Swift won't cannibalise sales from its siblings,
but how could it not? It's far too good, far too handsome and far too modern
not to pull in customers under the Rs 4-5 lakh umbrella.
This is the car that could bring sophistication to the bottom end of the
Indian market, getting people to switch from outdated sedans to modern hatchbacks.
The Getz used to have large-hatch-town to itself — now it has a very
unfriendly neighbour, and we can't wait for them to face off. Now, if someone
could only explain what the Swift's ad-campaign's catch-line ‘You're
the fuel!’ means… |