Electronic
Air Suspension
What it is:
Electronic Air Suspension provides the comfort of riding on air with adjustable
spring rates and capability to change ride height and load-carrying ability.
Under normal driving conditions, an electronic air suspension vehicle
rides at the same height as a traditionally sprung vehicle. With a heavy
load, ride height is increased automatically. On current vehicles, the
suspension lowers the ride height by 20mm at highway speeds for improved
aerodynamics, with about 2 percent better fuel economy. Lower ride height
also can improve on-center feel of steering due to the change in suspension
geometry and increased caster angle. On certain vehicles, the driver can
lower the vehicle several inches for easier entry and exit (access mode).
How it
works:
Instead of a coil or leaf spring, each corner of the vehicle is supported
by an air spring (bladder). Shock absorbers are still required. With a
constant quantity of air, each air bladder acts similarly to a normal
spring. To increase vehicle ride height, more air is pumped into the bags
by a pump. Air is released from the bags to decrease the height.
Customer
benefit:
Improved ride, handling and fuel economy with ease in entering and leaving
tall vehicles.
Industry
status:
Currently in production.
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